The Montessori Method in Cambodia: Is It Right for Your Child?

As parents in Cambodia search for more personalized and child-centered education, many are turning to the Montessori method. Known worldwide for its hands-on, self-directed approach, Montessori is gaining popularity in Phnom Penh and other urban areas. But what exactly is the Montessori method in Cambodia, and how do you know if it’s the right fit for your child?

This guide explains what Montessori education looks like, how it compares to traditional models, and what Cambodian parents should consider before enrolling.

What Is the Montessori Method?

Developed by Dr. Maria Montessori over a century ago, the Montessori approach emphasizes:

• Child-led learning

• Mixed-age classrooms

• Hands-on materials

• Focus on independence and real-world skills

• Teachers as guides—not traditional instructors

Rather than rigid lessons, children move freely between activities based on interest, with guidance from trained Montessori educators.

Core Principles of Montessori Education

1. Independence: Children are encouraged to take care of themselves, choose their own activities, and learn at their own pace.

2. Prepared Environment: Classrooms are carefully designed with age-appropriate materials that support exploration and self-correction.

3. Respect for the Child: Each child is viewed as capable and unique, with their own rhythm of learning.

4. Freedom Within Limits: Children are given freedom of choice, but within a structured and respectful environment.

5. Learning Through Doing: Instead of memorizing, children manipulate materials to understand math, language, science, and life skills.

Montessori in Cambodia: What to Expect

Montessori schools in Cambodia are typically private preschools or early childhood centers, with a few offering elementary-level programs. Phnom Penh hosts several Montessori-inspired institutions that follow international standards, offering:

• Trained Montessori-certified teachers

• Beautiful, minimalist classrooms with natural materials

• Activities focused on practical life, sensory development, language, and numeracy

• A calm, respectful atmosphere

Some schools follow pure Montessori philosophy, while others mix Montessori with traditional or international curricula.

Is Montessori Right for Your Child?

The Montessori method works well for children who:

• Enjoy working independently

• Prefer choosing their own tasks

• Thrive in calm, less competitive environments

• Are curious and self-motivated

However, it may not suit every learner. Some children do better with more direct instruction or need extra help with structured transitions.

Parents should also consider their expectations:

• Do you value creativity and self-direction over tests and grades?

• Are you comfortable with a less traditional academic structure?

• Will your child transition to a mainstream school later, and how will that adjustment go?

Benefits of Montessori in Cambodia

• Confidence and self-discipline: Children learn to manage their time and solve problems independently.

• Strong foundation in practical skills: Kids learn real-life skills—tying shoes, pouring water, caring for plants—that foster responsibility.

• Language and concentration development: Repetitive, hands-on work supports deep focus and vocabulary building.

• Respectful social interactions: Mixed-age classrooms encourage leadership and empathy.

What Parents Should Ask Before Enrolling

• Is the school accredited or are teachers certified in Montessori education?

• How closely does the school follow Montessori philosophy?

• What is the transition process to mainstream primary schools?

• Are there progress reports or parent meetings?

Visit the school, observe a class, and talk with teachers to understand if the Montessori method matches your child’s needs.

Montessori education is more than a trend—it’s a philosophy that respects how children naturally grow and learn. For many Cambodian families, it offers a meaningful, peaceful, and empowering start to lifelong learning.

If the information about the school is not accurate and insufficient, Contact us.
Do you want to register your school? Click here.